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Study Slays Another Anti-Choice Lie: Abortions Don't Cause Substance Abuse

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Terminating a pregnancy doesn’t increase the risk of drug or alcohol abuse in the five years following an abortion, according to a new study published in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. The study is the latest in a series of articles that refute anti-choice lies. Abortion clinics in Ohio, Indiana, and numerous other states.

Abortion Doesn’t Cause Alcohol or Drug Abuse 

The study gathered data from the Turnaway Study, a longitudinal project following 956 women who sought abortions at 30 clinics. Participants were women who were either just below the clinic’s limit for abortions or just beyond it. So some received abortions, while others were denied abortions. This suggests that other characteristics of the women were similar. 

Before the study, there were no differences between the women in their use or abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and drugs. In the five years following the study, women who had abortions were no more likely than women who didn’t have abortions to abuse drugs, tobacco, or alcohol. 

Women denied abortions increased their use of alcohol more rapidly than those who had abortions. Women who were denied abortions had slight reductions in their use of alcohol, but not of tobacco or drugs. This, researchers argue, is compelling evidence that abortion is not linked to alcohol, drug, or tobacco abuse. 

Why Do Some People Still Think Abortion Causes Addiction?
No compelling, unbiased scientific evidence points to a statistically significant increase in substance abuse or other mental health symptoms following an abortion. So where do lies about the dangers of abortion come from?
Crisis pregnancy centers (CPC) are a major culprit. These fake clinics advertise themselves as medical providers, and sometimes even tell women they provide abortions. When women show up seeking medical care, the clinics rattle off a litany of abortion dangers, show women fake pictures of “aborted” fetuses, and even threaten women. Because these clinics aren’t real clinics at all, they’re not covered by healthcare privacy laws like HIPAA. In some cases, CPCs have stalked women after they left the facility, followed them to their homes or other clinics, or even called the police on them.
These facilities prey on vulnerable women, and circulate lies. Yet little has been done to stop them. That may be changing. Some activists have begun speaking out against Google, which fails to penalize these clinics for false Google ads claiming to provide abortion services. A new billboard campaign calls attention to this issue, and a number of petitions are circulating. Until something changes, however, women will continue to hear anti-choice lies that may cause them to delay abortions until they are less safe—or even illegal. 
 

Disputing Anti-Choice Lies

Other research also refutes the notion that abortion harms women. In some cases, studies have even found that abortion saves lives. Highlights of recent research include:

The growing avalanche of research showing that legal abortion is safe and potentially life-saving makes clear that anti-choice advocacy has never been about saving lives. It’s about punishing women who have abortions. Anti-choicers view motherhood as a penalty, which is probably why they oppose measures—a greater safety net, better health care, housing support, domestic violence shelter funding—that would make motherhood more bearable for women who seek abortions. 


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